Ethiopia: trekking to the peoples of the South

A trip to southern Ethiopia is like a trip to another world: we will discover landscapes of exciting beauty and extraordinary lifestyles. You could say that we will experience the real, authentic Africa, with its savannas, umbrella acacias and endless expanses. We will walk in the green hills around Arba Minch and enjoy views of Lake Chamo, where huge crocodiles relax in the sun on sandbars. Exploring an area on foot and camping near villages creates an intense closeness with the people. We experience this in both the Omo Valley and the Gurage area. During the trek we will spend the night in tents near the villages, sample local cuisine, delve into the traditions and lifestyles of the different peoples, and listen to their stories. A journey among the peoples of southern Ethiopia requires careful behavior and is at the same time the key to unforgettable encounters.

The trip is recommended for experienced walkers and trekkers.

Departure: 02/03/2025
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Details

The fee includes.

  • Domestic flight with Ethiopian Airlines in economy class (surcharge of €70 in case international flights are not operated with Ethiopian Airlines)
  • 12 nights in double room with bath/shower/WC in medium-high class hotel/boarding house; during trekking: overnight stay in 2-person tent
  • All transfers in Ethiopia by private car
  • Full board (including one soft drink per meal)
  • All admissions for tourist attractions, churches, villages, museums and national parks
  • For trekking: entrance and camping fee, guide, scout/ranger, mules and mule drivers for transporting equipment, own cook, cooking and camping equipment (use of own sleeping bag recommended)
  • Security personnel (where prescribed);
  • All local guides (mandatory) in individual destinations;
  • Experienced Italian-speaking guide throughout the trip
  • Basic medical/baggage insurance

The fee does NOT include.

  • Intercontinental flights to/from Italy
  • Visa for Ethiopia
  • Sleeping bag
  • Alcoholic beverages
  • Tips for porters, guides and drivers
  • Photo and video fees
  • Extras and personal expenses
  • Optional insurance (supplementary health, trip cancellation), available at extra charge.

Some
more information

  • 3-day trekking in the Omo Valley (3 – 5 hours per day)
  • 5-day trek in Gurage (5 – 7 hours per day)
  • We will explore the little-visited, remote and unspoiled areas of southern Ethiopia on foot.
  • We will learn about five different tribes and their way of life
  • We will observe Nile crocodiles on Lake Chamo by boat.
  • We will stay overnight on the edge of the African Rift Valley.
  • We will support local people during the community trek in Gurage

Day 1
Arrival in Addis Ababa

Arrival at Addis Ababa airport and transfer to hotel. City tour that includes the National Museum where several archaeological finds are preserved including fossils and hominids such as Lucy’s skeleton; visit to markets and walk on Entoto with impressive views of the capital. Free time in the afternoon. Dinner and overnight stay at the hotel.

Meals: dinner.
Overnight stay: The Hub Hotel

Day 2
Addis Ababa / Jinka

Transfer to the airport in time for the domestic flight to Jinka in the Omo Valley. Meet with the Ari tribe, who live not far north of Jinka. We first drive north to Gazer, from there we take a small road uphill into the highlands to Woset. Here begins our 2-3 hour hike through the green hilly landscape. We visit a waterfall and some villages of the Ari ethnic group. After the hike, we return to Jinka for dinner and overnight stay.

Trekking: 9.5 km, 2-3 hours | elevation gain m. 700/-700
Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Eco Omo Resort

Day 3
Jinka/ Alduba / Dimeka / Lala / Buska Mountains

We leave Jinka to head toward Turmi. On the way, we make a stop in Alduba to visit the weekly market frequented by local traders of various ethnicities. The Hamar live here, in addition to the Dimeka and Turmi. Like most pastoral groups in the region, they live mainly off their herds (milk, meat, blood) and, in the rainy season, cultivated millet and other agricultural products. Cattle and goats are a livelihood and status symbol for the people. From Dimeka, where we stop for lunch, we continue about 30 kilometers to Lale, from where we continue to Buska where we set up our first tented camp. We also have the opportunity to visit the Buska forest. Dinner and overnight stay in the camp.

Trekking: 13 km, 3-4 hours | elevation gain m. 850/-500
Overnight stay: Camping Buska

Day 4
Buska Mountains

Today is our first full day of hiking. After breakfast, we head briefly west to a pass from which there is a splendid panoramic view of the hilly landscape and walk south. The area is sparsely populated, but we still encounter the villages and camps of the Hamer people. While the women do mainly agricultural work, the men generally work as herders. Instead of coffee, the Hamar drink a tea-like brew made from the pods of coffee beans. In the afternoon we reach Kufri, on a plateau, where we will pitch our next tent. Dinner and overnight stay in the camp.

Trekking: 5 hours | elevation gain m. 500/-650
Overnight stay: Kufri Camping

Day 5
Turmi

After breakfast, we pack our backpack as usual. We always walk with a light backpack, while larger luggage and camping and cooking equipment are carried by pack animals. Today we leave the area around Kufri village and descend into a valley. We head southwest across the riverbed until we reach a road near Dega Keja, where vehicles are waiting for us. After loading our luggage, we drive just over 20 kilometers to Turmi, to Buska Lodge, for a well-deserved shower. Note on the drive to Turmi: In case of unexpected heavy rains, we may use motorcycles instead of our usual four-wheel-drive vehicles to cross a riverbed.
Dinner and overnight at the lodge.

Trekking: 11.5 km, 3 hours | m. 150/-450
Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Buska Lodge

Day 6
Turmi / Konso / Arba Minch Breakfast at the lodge and depart for Arba Minch. On the way there is a stop to visit a typical Konso village. The Konso are famous for their terraced fields supported by stone walls and their wooden burial stelae. Their villages have a fixed structure in which a communal house for unmarried men forms the core. Continuation of the journey in the afternoon. The town of Arba Minch (“Forty Springs”) is nestled between the two lakes Chamo and Abaja. The latter, at 1160 km2, is the largest lake in the Ethiopian part of the Rift Valley. Dinner and overnight stay at the lodge.

Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Paradise Lodge

Day 7
Arba Minch – Lake Charmo and Dorze

After breakfast, we devote the morning to exploring Lake Chamo by boat. In addition to the beautiful scenery, you can see fishermen in their traditional papyrus boats, herons, raptors, pelicans, hippos and crocodiles. Numerous Nile crocodiles have made a bay in Lake Chamo their own, so much so that it is known as the crocodile market. In the afternoon, we travel the winding roads to the mountain village of Chencha, the center of Dorze. Several stops are planned along the way: a visit to a potter’s family, a visit to a Dorze village with its characteristic bamboo huts, and a visit to the handicrafts of cotton weavers, who produce colorful fabrics, dresses and hats. We will also make a few stops to enjoy the beautiful view of the two lakes Chamo and Abaja from the mountains. Dinner and overnight stay at our lodge.

Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Paradise Lodge

Day 8
Arba Minch / Gurage – Wogeram

After breakfast, we leave Arba Minch and head for Gurage, passing through Sodo, Alaba and Worabe on a journey that takes just under 6 hours. Several stops are planned along the way. Passing through the town of Butajira and several small villages, we arrive in a romantic green valley where the village of Wogeram is located. Upon arrival, we visit the village families to learn about the process of making bread from false banana (enset), which are the basis of the Gurage people’s diet.

Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Camping Wogeram

Day 9
Gurage– Anzire

Today begins a multi-day trek through the Gurage area. We start walking through the beautiful villages and breathtaking landscapes of Gurage, after which the trail enters the forest and becomes steeper and steeper. As the elevation increases, we see how the vegetation changes. Our destination for the morning is the plateau above Wogeram, after a 3-4 hour hike. Stop for lunch. In the afternoon, the trail is mostly flat, but with wonderful views along the edge of the rift valley to the small village of Anzire, where we set up our next camp.

Trekking: 15.2 km, 5-6 hours | 2650-3300 mslm, elevation gain m. 1160/-500
Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Campsite Anzire

Day 10
Gurage– Wajera

Anzire and our campsite are located right on the edge of the African Rift Valley. In the morning the weather is usually good and the air is clear, so much so that we can see the rift valley for miles. After breakfast with a view, we continue our hike. Today’s stage is a little easier than the program; it is mostly flat and then descends into a valley. After crossing a river, the trail climbs slightly and enters a forest. Finally, we reach our campsite in a rural area near a spectacular valley. Upon our arrival, the campsite will serve fresh and delicious meals.

Trekking: 16.6 km, 5-6 hours | 3300-2830 mslm, elevation gain m. 410/-900
Overnight stay: Camping Wajera

Day 11
Gurage– Nejega

After breakfast, we enter a valley to witness the traditional lifestyle of the Gurage ethnic group, both the Christian and Muslim parts of the local population. It is another spectacular journey for nature lovers: evergreen hills, beautiful rivers and traditional Godjo houses in each village await us. After reaching the next host community, at a lower and warmer altitude, we take some time to relax and enjoy ourselves before having dinner and spending the last night in the tent.

Trekking: 17 km, 6-7 hours | 2830-2350 mslm, elevation gain 350/-820 m.
Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Camp Negeja

Day 12
Woliso / Wenchi / Addis Ababa

Today you will cross a deep valley with a river. The slopes are covered with dense green forest. This trail is rather steep and recommended only for experienced hikers, but there are easier alternatives. Adventurers with some climbing skills have a chance to reach a cave hidden in the forest. After crossing the river, it is necessary to walk a few hundred meters uphill on the other side, where the vehicle is waiting for us, near Hawariat. After lunch at a local restaurant, we proceed to Woliso to a lodge with a green garden.

Trekking: 3.6 km, 2 hours | 2350-2320 mslm, elevation gain m. 230/-250
Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner.
Overnight stay: Negash Resort

Day 13
Addis Ababa

Today’s program includes a 5/6 hour hike (optionally on horseback) to Wenchi Crater Lake, to the north, through a beautiful natural landscape. We first descend from the crater rim to the lake and then cross a beautiful valley with several hot springs and clear streams. The route takes us past watermills that are still in use. In the afternoon we return to the capital, where we have a room available for a shower and change. In the evening, we conclude our trip with a traditional Ethiopian dinner before transferring to the airport.

Meals: breakfast, lunch, dinner
Day-use (shower use): The Hub Hotel

Ethiopia is a country where ancient history, culture and spectacular landscapes come together to offer a unique travel experience. Located in the Horn of Africa, Ethiopia is the only country on the continent that has never been colonized, and this independence has preserved a strong cultural identity. Among its most treasured treasures are its UNESCO World Heritage Sites, which tell the story of this nation’s thousand-year history. The rock-hewn churches of Lalibela, carved into the rock in the 12th century, are an architectural and spiritual wonder that attracts pilgrims and visitors from around the world. Axum, once the capital of the ancient Axumite kingdom, is home to the famous stelae and obelisks, as well as the ruins of ancient palaces and temples. The Simien Mountains National Park, is home to unique wildlife and offers breathtaking scenery. Ethiopia is also the cradle of several indigenous tribes, each with its own traditions, customs and ancestral rites. The tribes of the Omo Valley, such as the Mursi, known for their lip discs, and the Hamer, famous for their bull-jumping ceremonies, live by ancient rhythms and are custodians of a culture rooted in prehistory. Visiting these villages is like taking a trip back in time, an opportunity to learn about an authentic reality far removed from the influences of modernity. Ethiopian cuisine is another important aspect of the local culture. With its intense and spicy flavors, it is a triumph of colors and aromas. The national dish, injera, a kind of spongy bread made from teff, is served with various stews called “wat,” often made with meat, legumes and vegetables. Also worth trying is doro wat, a spicy chicken stew, and Ethiopian coffee, prepared in a ceremony celebrating the central role of this beverage in the country’s culture. A trip to Ethiopia is an immersion in a land of extraordinary beauty and diversity, where history, nature and culture merge into one, and the oldest traditions remain unchanged with the passage of time.

Entry documents:

  • Passport with remaining validity of at least 6 months from the date of entry into the country
  • Round-trip airfare
  • Tourist visa to be applied for online at the official website https://www.evisa.gov.et/ . Cost USD 62 per person for a maximum stay of 30 days (subject to change without notice).

Vaccinations: None. Yellow fever vaccination required for travelers who have transited or come from areas at risk of transmission.

Departure: 02/03/2025
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